What exactly is “calibration” and why is it so important in laser/IPL treatments?

What is ‘calibration’ exactly and why is it so important? Imagine you’re driving along the road and your speedometer is not working properly. You look at it and it claims you’re moving along at 30 mph. But you notice that everyone else is driving past you and you seem to be going too slowly… This… Continue reading What exactly is “calibration” and why is it so important in laser/IPL treatments?

I’ve known for a long time that black and white are not ‘colours’. But I didn’t know that purple is also not a colour…

In physics we define ‘colour’ by its wavelength. But there are colours which do not have a wavelength – black and white are the obvious ones. Black is when there is no light at all, and white is when all the colours in the spectrum ‘combine’ together into one beam of light. But, I recently… Continue reading I’ve known for a long time that black and white are not ‘colours’. But I didn’t know that purple is also not a colour…

Laser Diode powers – What does it all mean?

Diode laser suppliers often quote ‘power’ when trying to sell their equipment. They know, of course, that most people don’t have a clue about what they actually mean!! I wrote about this before (link) but here I go again… Power Power is essentially how quickly, or how slowly, energy is delivered. Remember, ENERGY is the… Continue reading Laser Diode powers – What does it all mean?

More on “Manufacturers’ Settings” and how bad they are…

Yesterday, I visited a very nice lady to train on the use her very expensive laser. She’d had previous training on laser hair removal but was not obtaining good results. Most of her clients were returning with thinner, finer hairs – yet, she was following the ‘manufacturers’ guidelines’ religiously. What was going wrong? Her machine… Continue reading More on “Manufacturers’ Settings” and how bad they are…

When is a laser beam not a laser beam?  When it enters the skin…

Laser light is unique due to three particular properties: Monochromacity Divergence Coherence Lasers generate a very narrow band of wavelengths, typically within a few nanometres around a central line. So, a ruby wavelength of 694nm will actually be a spread between 692 and 696nm, depending on how ‘good’ the resonator is. Poor resonators will have… Continue reading When is a laser beam not a laser beam?  When it enters the skin…

Why can’t we treat blonde and grey hair using light?

Well, in fact, we can. Here’s how… Hairs contain melanin. But the concentration of melanin varies enormously. Dark hairs have a high concentration while white/grey hairs have a low concentration. Blonde hair has slightly more melanin than white or grey, but nowhere near as much as dark hair. In treatments, this melanin absorbs red light… Continue reading Why can’t we treat blonde and grey hair using light?

A brief description of laser/IPL hair removal – in 13 comments.

This post describes the 13 main features behind laser/IPL hair removal: 1. Light, usually red, is fired at dark hair (red light can penetrate far into the dermis); 2. The aim is to heat up the melanin in the hair shaft so that the germ cells can be ‘cooked’; 3. This only happens in the… Continue reading A brief description of laser/IPL hair removal – in 13 comments.