How does fluence affect the final clinical result in the removal of hair and vessels?

We all know that the ‘correct’ fluence should be applied to the skin when treating hair and blood vessels. But just how sensitive is the result to that applied fluence? Well let’s go back to basics. The fluence is merely the concentration of energy at the skin surface. The energy then penetrates into the epidermis… Continue reading How does fluence affect the final clinical result in the removal of hair and vessels?

How does light energy progress through the skin?

When we’re taught above lightin the sin, we’re usually told that its intensity drops (exponentially!) with depth. So, as a result, deeper targets are more difficult to heat than superifical ones. That makes sense – kind of… But this is not a true representation of what is realy going on. There are a few things… Continue reading How does light energy progress through the skin?

“The Aesthetics Blind Spot” – my talk to the Laser Safety Forum

I recently gave a talk (Sept 26) to the Laser Safety Forum in Loughborough. This is a meeting of all sorts of people involved with laser safety in industry, scientific research, medicine and various other sectors. I had been invited to give a talk about the state of play of laser safety in the UK… Continue reading “The Aesthetics Blind Spot” – my talk to the Laser Safety Forum

What exactly is a “medical grade” device?

(In the UK!!) I often see comments online from laser suppliers and users discussing “medical grade” lasers but what exactly does that mean? Well, the first thing that we should understand is that a medical grade laser is not a defined legal or regulatory designation in the UK. It is essentially a marketing term! The… Continue reading What exactly is a “medical grade” device?

The reasoning behind my ‘Fluence App’ for hair removal

Understanding Your Fluence Recommendations A guide to what the ‘Fluence Range Recommender’ App is doing, and why In short… The app is built on real physics and biology, not guesswork – based on three of my computer models which I have worked on over the last 20+ years. It works out how much light energy… Continue reading The reasoning behind my ‘Fluence App’ for hair removal

My “Bookcase” – all my online books, for free

I have put all my digital books online here – https://book.flipbuilder.com/mikemurphylpa/. These include my three ‘big’ books on the fundamentals of lasers and IPLs and the removal of hair and tattoos. I have also added my wee Canva booklets which are packed full of information, including two new ones: “Reading the Skin” which looks at… Continue reading My “Bookcase” – all my online books, for free