PMU inks – what is in them?

I recently came across an excellent book called “PMUni Colourant Manual” by Jasmine Diebelius which delves into the world of PMU inks and their constituents. In it, she indicates the pigments used to formulate many commonly-used PMU inks. This has proved very interesting to me, because of the ramifications for laser removal. In one section,… Continue reading PMU inks – what is in them?

Association of Laser Safety Professionals – new Chairman

We held our AGM on Decemebr 11th and I was elected as the new Chairman of our Association. The Association of Laser Safety Professionals (ALSP) is a professional society of laser safety experts actively engaged in providing advice, support and training in laser safety, and covers all applications of laser technology. The primary aims of… Continue reading Association of Laser Safety Professionals – new Chairman

Experiments with India ink and a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser

What happens when India ink absorbs laser energy? I irradiated some dry India ink trapped between two glass slides here (the ink was allowed to dry overnight). I used 5 J/cm^2 with a 1064 nm wavelength. As you can see, the laser energy ‘vapourises’ the ink and leaves voids behind. But, very little ink leaves… Continue reading Experiments with India ink and a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser